What is Pain Management?

Man in white coat talks to woman.

What is Pain Management? How can HEAG Pain Management Help?

Pain management, also known as pain medicine or algiatry, is a branch of medicine focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of pain. It involves a multidisciplinary approach that includes medical practitioners, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, psychologists, and other healthcare professionals working together to provide comprehensive care.

Objectives of Pain Management

  1. Alleviation of Pain: The primary goal is to reduce pain to a manageable level.
  2. Enhancement of Function: Improving the patient’s ability to perform daily activities and improve their quality of life.
  3. Psychological Support: Addressing the emotional and psychological aspects of pain.
  4. Education and Prevention: Teaching patients strategies to manage pain and prevent future occurrences.

Types of Pain: Acute vs. Chronic

Pain can be broadly categorized into two types: acute and chronic.

Acute Pain

Acute pain is a type of pain that typically lasts for a short duration, usually less than three months. It often results from a specific injury, surgery, or illness. Acute pain is sharp and severe, signaling that something is wrong in the body. Once the underlying cause is treated, the pain usually subsides.

Common Causes of Acute Pain:

  • Surgery
  • Broken bones
  • Dental procedures
  • Burns or cuts
  • Childbirth

Chronic Pain

Chronic pain persists for a longer period, often exceeding three to six months, and can continue even after the initial injury or illness has healed. Chronic pain can significantly impact a person’s quality of life, leading to physical and psychological distress.

Common Causes of Chronic Pain:

  • Arthritis
  • Back pain
  • Migraines
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Neuropath

If you are suffering from any of these things reach out to your PCP (Primary Care Physician) and get a referral. We would love to assist you at HEAG Pain Management.